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IRS Form

Acquisition or Abandonment of Secured Property

File 1099-A Online

E-file 1099-A to report each property a lender acquired through foreclosure or repossession, or learned was abandoned, during the 2026 tax year — one form per borrower and property, with no dollar threshold. TaxFormHero offers bulk import from Excel, secure IRS transmission, and a filing deadline of March 31, 2027. E-filing starts from $1.99 a form with no signup fee or ongoing subscription requirements.

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E-File Deadline
March 31, 2027
Reporting Threshold
No dollar threshold
Who Files
Lenders that acquired, or learned of the abandonment of, property securing a loan

How to E-File 1099-A with TaxFormHero

Four steps, about ten minutes. Nothing to install and no subscription — you pay when you transmit.

  1. Step 01

    Collect & import

    Add the lender once, then borrowers from their signed Form W‑9, singly or in bulk from our Excel/CSV template.

    Reused
  2. Step 02

    Verify before you file

    TIN Matching checks name and number against IRS records, and validation catches the rest (optional).

    $0.49 a check
  3. Step 03

    We file with the IRS

    We transmit directly as an IRS-authorized platform. No Form 1096 to prepare when you e-file.

    Usually 24 hrs
  4. Step 04

    Deliver the copies

    Copies for your borrowers are free to download. Add Print & Mail, E‑Delivery or state filing.

    Kept 4 years
Start Filing 1099-A

1099-A Pricing

$1.99 per 1099-A form No signup fee · No subscription · Volume pricing down to $0.45

Volume pricing — each band charged at its own rate

Graduated per-form pricing for 1099-A: each volume band is charged at its own rate
Volume band Charged at Price per form
First 150 forms 1–150 $1.99
Next 350 forms 151–500 $0.99
Next 500 forms 501–1,000 $0.60

What 1,500 1099-A forms actually costs

First 150 forms at $1.99 $298.50
Next 350 forms at $0.99 $346.50
Next 500 forms at $0.60 $300.00
Final 500 forms at $0.45 $225.00
Total — an average of $0.78 per form $1,170.00

Optional add-ons

Included at no extra cost

  • Direct IRS e-filing — no Form 1096 needed, it is a paper transmittal
  • Free PDF copies for your borrowers to download and share
  • Bulk Excel/CSV import and built-in error validation
  • Secure storage of your filing data for 4 years

1099, 1098, W-2G, 5498 forms share this tier table. Volume tiers are counted per form type within a filing, so a large batch of 1099-A reaches the cheapest band on its own.

Estimate Your Filing Cost

1099-A thresholds and deadlines by tax year

IRS reporting threshold and e-filing deadline for Form 1099-A, by tax year
Payments made in General Form 1099-A threshold E-file deadline
2026 None March 31, 2027 No change to the form
2025 None March 31, 2026 Rev. 04/2025, the current revision
2024 and earlier None Check the deadline for that tax year Filing late or amending an older year

There has never been a dollar threshold on this form. The $600 figure people remember belongs to Form 1099-C, cancellation of debt. A lender that acquires the property or learns it was abandoned files a 1099-A for that borrower whatever the balance.

Source: IRS, Instructions for Forms 1099-A and 1099-C (Rev. 04/2025)

Form 1099-A for Tax Year 2026: no changes

Forms 1099-A and 1099-C share one set of instructions, Rev. 04/2025, a continuous-use revision that stays in force until the IRS supersedes it. Its only What's New item concerns Form 1099-C: the exclusion for forgiven mortgage and student loan debt expired at the end of 2025. Nothing on Form 1099-A changed.

There is no 2026 edition to wait for and no new box to map. If your 2025 borrower file worked, it still works.

For what did change elsewhere in the catalogue, see our tax year 2026 changes page.

What is Form 1099-A?

When a borrower stops paying and the lender takes the property that secured the loan — a foreclosure, a repossession, a deed in lieu — or learns the borrower has abandoned it, the borrower is treated as having sold that property. Form 1099-A gives the borrower and the IRS the figures that sale is worked out from.

Box 1 is the date the lender acquired the property or learned it was abandoned, box 2 the principal still owed on that date, and box 4 the property's fair market value. Box 5 says whether the borrower was personally liable for the debt, which decides how the borrower's gain or loss is calculated, and box 6 describes the property.

The form reports the transfer of the property, not forgiveness of the debt. If the lender also cancels what is still owed, that is a separate event on Form 1099-C.

Who needs to file Form 1099-A?

  • Any lender that lends money in the course of its trade or business and, in full or partial satisfaction of the debt, acquires an interest in the property securing it. The lender need not be in the business of lending.
  • The same lender when it has reason to know the property has been abandoned — the form is filed for the year the lender learns of the abandonment.
  • One form for each borrower and each property, with no dollar threshold.
  • Not required for personal-use tangible property, such as a car, that secures a loan to an individual, nor for property outside the United States where the borrower has certified under penalties of perjury that they are an exempt foreign person.

Deadline for Filing Form 1099-A (Tax Year 2026)

Recipient copy February 1, 2027
Paper to IRS March 1, 2027
E-file to IRS March 31, 2027

Filing 10 or more information returns in aggregate means e-filing is required, so the e-file date is the one that applies to most filers.

Nothing changed on Form 1099-A for 2026

Forms 1099-A and 1099-C share one set of instructions, Rev. 04/2025, a continuous-use revision that stays in force until the IRS supersedes it. Its only What's New item concerns Form 1099-C — the exclusion for forgiven mortgage and student loan debt expired at the end of 2025. Nothing on Form 1099-A changed.

There has never been a dollar threshold on this form, and there still is none. If your 2025 borrower file worked, it still works.

Form 1099-A box by box

Boxes on Form 1099-A and what each one holds
BoxWhat it holds
1Date of the lender's acquisition, or of its knowledge of abandonment
2Balance of principal outstanding on that date
3Reserved — left blank
4Fair market value of the property
5Checkbox: the borrower was personally liable for repayment
6Description of the property

Six boxes, and box 5 is the one that matters most to the borrower: with personal liability the amount realised on the deemed sale is the fair market value in box 4; without it, the whole balance in box 2.

1099-A or 1099-C?

Which form a lender files when a secured loan goes bad
What happenedForm
The lender took the property — foreclosure, repossession, deed in lieu1099-A
The lender learned the borrower abandoned the property1099-A
The lender cancelled $600 or more of the debt1099-C
Both, in the same year, for the same borrower1099-C only, with the 1099-A facts in its boxes 4, 5 and 7

The 1099-A reports the transfer of the property; the 1099-C reports forgiveness of what was owed. They are different events, and a borrower can receive one without the other.

Frequently Asked Questions: Filing 1099-A Online

Common questions about e-filing Form 1099-A with TaxFormHero. Still stuck? Contact our support team or browse the full FAQ page.

A lender that lends money in connection with its trade or business and, in full or partial satisfaction of the debt, acquires an interest in the property securing it, or has reason to know the property was abandoned. One form per borrower and per property, with no dollar threshold.

No. The $600 threshold people associate with this family of forms belongs to Form 1099-C, cancellation of debt. Form 1099-A is filed whatever the balance.

Form 1099-A reports that the lender took the property, or learned it was abandoned — the borrower is treated as having sold it. Form 1099-C reports that the lender cancelled debt. If both happen in the same year for the same borrower, the lender files only the 1099-C and completes its boxes 4, 5 and 7 with the 1099-A information instead.

Whether the borrower was personally liable for repayment. It decides how the borrower works out gain or loss: with personal liability the amount realised is the property’s fair market value; without it, the full balance of the debt.

For the year the lender has reason to know the property was abandoned. A borrower is treated as having abandoned property when the facts show they intended to, and the lender is treated as knowing by the end of the three-month period that starts when it first has reason to believe it, unless it begins foreclosure in that time.

Recipient copies are due February 1, 2027. The IRS copy is due March 1, 2027 on paper and March 31, 2027 if you e-file. Because TaxFormHero files electronically you get the later IRS date, and we timestamp every submission so you have proof of filing. January 31, 2027 falls on a Sunday, and the IRS General Instructions for Certain Information Returns move a due date that lands on a weekend to the next business day.

If you file 10 or more information returns of any kind in the year, the IRS requires all of them to be filed electronically. That count is aggregated across every form type you file. TaxFormHero is an IRS-authorized e-filing platform, so filing here satisfies the mandate.

$1.99 per form at the entry tier, dropping to $0.45 per form at volume, with no signup fee and no subscription. You only pay when you transmit. Print & mail and e-delivery are optional add-ons priced separately.

Reviewed by Nazrul Huda, MSA, IRS PTIN Holder · last reviewed

Sources: IRS, Instructions for Forms 1099-A and 1099-C (Rev. 04/2025) · IRS, General Instructions for Certain Information Returns