
FIRE software prepares information returns for the IRS’s legacy FIRE system, which the IRS plans to retire. TaxFormHero is built around IRIS, the system replacing it. If you still use a FIRE-based tool, the practical question is no longer which product has more features. It is whether that product can transmit your tax year 2026 returns in the 2027 filing season. This guide compares the options on that basis, with the IRS rules stated first and the product differences after.
If you would rather not do this on paper, e-file Form W-2 online with TaxFormHero instead.
FIRE stands for Filing Information Returns Electronically. It is the IRS system that accepts information returns as formatted files. Traditional FIRE software has one core job: take your payer and recipient data, build a file in the IRS’s required layout, and let you upload it. Some packages add form printing, recipient mailing and TIN checks.
The IRS is replacing FIRE with the Information Returns Intake System, known as IRIS. According to the IRS, IRIS is a phased replacement for FIRE, and beginning in 2027 all forms previously supported by FIRE will be available through IRIS. The IRS also says on its FIRE page that FIRE is planned for retirement and that current users must obtain an IRIS TCC and transition for tax year 2026 filings in the 2027 filing season.
The IRS published a short list of FIRE cutoffs on that same page for the 2026 calendar year:
| Item | IRS date |
|---|---|
| Last day for FIRE Trading Partner Test submissions | November 1, 2026 |
| Last day to change Information Returns TCC applications | November 9, 2026 |
| Last day to file through FIRE | November 19, 2026, 3 p.m. Eastern |
Check the IRS FIRE page for the current schedule before you act, because the IRS can revise it.
There is a useful buffer. The IRS says in its January 14, 2026 working-group Q&A that filers could use FIRE or IRIS for tax year 2025 filings processed in 2026, while tax year 2026 filings are targeted for IRIS after FIRE retirement. So a FIRE tool may have worked for your last filing. It is the next one that matters.
IRIS accepts returns through two channels, according to the IRS page on e-filing information returns with IRIS:
The IRS says IRIS can be used for information returns for tax year 2022 and later, and that the service is available to businesses of any size without special software. That is the first thing to understand when you compare vendors: a small filer does not need to buy anything to reach IRIS. A vendor has to earn its fee through what it does around the transmission.
On cost, the IRS working-group Q&A says IRIS itself is free, but a third-party A2A provider may charge a fee. That is the honest baseline. Every paid tool, TaxFormHero included, is selling workflow, scale, delivery and support, not access to the IRS.
The IRS portal works for a business with a handful of contractors. It becomes a bottleneck for others.
The e-file threshold is also lower than many small businesses assume. The IRS says electronic filing is generally mandatory beginning at 10 aggregate information returns for a calendar year, including W-2 filings with the Social Security Administration. Count all form types together, not each type separately.
Three kinds of tools are on the table. Specific vendors vary within each group, so confirm current details on each vendor’s own site.
| Criterion | Legacy FIRE software | IRS IRIS Taxpayer Portal | TaxFormHero |
|---|---|---|---|
| IRS channel | FIRE file upload, being retired | IRIS portal (UI) | IRIS A2A |
| Ready for tax year 2026 filing | Only if the vendor has added IRIS support | Yes | Yes |
| Data entry | Depends on vendor | Manual or CSV, up to 100 returns at a time | Manual entry or Excel/CSV import of thousands of records |
| Multiple payers | Depends on vendor | Issuer information management | Multiple payer accounts |
| Recipient copies | Depends on vendor | Payee copy downloads | Free PDF downloads, encrypted e-delivery, USPS First-Class Mail |
| TIN verification | Depends on vendor | Not part of the portal | Optional TIN matching |
| Pricing | Varies by vendor; often a license or subscription | Free | Pay per form, no subscription or signup fee |
FIRE software columns are deliberately general. Some established desktop and cloud vendors are publishing their own FIRE-to-IRIS transition plans, and a few have already added IRIS. If your vendor says it will support IRIS, ask for the specifics listed in the next section before you renew.
The question “which platform has the best features” is too broad. Use these seven checks, in this order.
This is the gating question. A2A access requires the provider to hold a TCC, an API client ID, a schema package and successful ATS (assurance testing system) transmissions, per the IRS IRIS page. Ask the vendor whether it has completed that process and whether it will transmit tax year 2026 returns in January 2027. A promise to “support IRIS soon” is not an answer.
FIRE accepted a long list: Forms 1097, 1098, 1099 except 1099-DA, 3921, 3922, 5498, 8027, 8596, 8955-SSA, 1042-S and W-2G, according to the IRS. Your business may file only 1099-NEC and W-2 today, but credit unions, mortgage lenders and plan administrators need the less common forms. TaxFormHero supports 1099-NEC, 1099-MISC, 1099-K, W-2 and 20+ IRS information-return forms, including ACA forms. Confirm any vendor’s list against the forms you actually file.
Look for an Excel or CSV template, field-level validation before submission, and a clear limit on file size. The IRS portal caps manual batches at 100 returns, so a large CSV workflow is worth real money to a high-volume filer. Our 1099 CSV template guide explains how to split large files before an IRIS upload.
An accounting firm filing for 60 client companies needs each payer’s EIN, name, address and TCC-related details stored separately, with filings kept apart. Ask how the platform handles this and whether you can see all payers at once.
Under FIRE, filers had a correction window and software had to produce one-step or two-step correction files. IRIS works differently. The IRS says IRIS identifies record and submission IDs with errors; rejected submissions must be resubmitted, and forms accepted with errors should be corrected promptly. A good platform shows you the error at the record level and lets you fix and resubmit without rebuilding the batch.
Recipient copies are a legal obligation, not a courtesy. Check whether the platform offers PDF downloads, secure e-delivery with recipient consent where required, and print-and-mail. Hidden mailing costs are a common surprise.
A tax platform holds names, addresses and TINs. Look for a third-party attestation, encryption in transit and at rest, access controls, and a support team that answers during filing season. TaxFormHero holds a SOC 2 Type I attestation and uses 256-bit encryption. A Type I report describes the design of controls at a point in time, so ask any vendor, us included, which report type it holds and when it was issued.
TaxFormHero charges per form. There is no subscription, signup fee or annual contract. Pricing is graduated: each tier applies only to the forms inside it, and a larger order does not reprice earlier forms.
| 1099 forms in your order | Price per form |
|---|---|
| First 150 | $1.99 |
| 151 to 500 | $0.99 |
| 501 to 1,000 | $0.60 |
| Above 1,000 | $0.45 |
W-2, W-2c, 1095-B and 1095-C filing starts at $2.99 per form for the first 50 forms, with lower rates at higher volumes.
Optional services are priced per form:
| Add-on | Price |
|---|---|
| State filing | $0.99 per form |
| Print and mail | $1.69 per form |
| Encrypted e-delivery | $0.19 per form |
| TIN matching | $0.49 per verification |
A bookkeeping firm has 200 1099 forms to prepare for a client.
The firm adds encrypted e-delivery for all 200 recipients at $0.19, which is $38.00, and verifies the TINs of 40 new contractors at $0.49, which is $19.60. The total is $405.60, before any state filing. Combined Federal/State Filing states carry no additional state-filing charge. In other states, state filing adds $0.99 per form. TaxFormHero supports state filing for 41+ states and Washington, D.C. See the full list on the pricing page.
The point of this arithmetic is that a per-form model suits filers whose volume swings. A seasonal business pays for the season. A firm with a license or annual subscription pays for the year whether it files or not. A subscription can still win for a firm that files a very large number of forms all year, so run your own count.

We built TaxFormHero in 2024, after the IRS had already announced IRIS. That timing shaped the product. We did not have a FIRE file generator to retrofit, so the platform was designed around IRIS A2A from the start.
Here is what we see when filers talk to us. Most are not worried about the technology. They are worried about the TCC. IRIS requires an Information Returns TCC, and the application takes time, so a firm that waits until January risks missing the filing deadline for reasons unrelated to software. Our guides on the IRIS TCC delay and on accounting teams filing 10 or more returns cover the steps.

Our advice is plain. Apply for the TCC first. Clean your recipient data second, because a missing TIN or a mismatched name causes more rework than any software difference. Pick the platform third. If you only file a few forms, use the free IRS portal. If you file for multiple payers, import in bulk or mail recipient copies, a paid platform saves hours, and per-form pricing keeps the cost visible. We would rather you choose the right tool than the one we sell.
For more detail on the timeline, see our summary of the critical dates in the FIRE to IRIS transition, and our overview of the alternatives to the FIRE system.
— Nazrul
If you already use FIRE software, the move takes five steps.
Filers with 1099-R, ACA or enterprise-scale volume can read about enterprise migration timelines and our enterprise information return filing page. ACA filers should also read the ACA AIR filing workflow, since 1095 forms run through a different IRS system than IRIS.
If you have decided that a paid platform makes sense, see TaxFormHero’s per-form pricing and try the import with a small batch. There is no signup fee, so you can see how your data maps before you commit a full filing.
For now, in a limited way. The IRS says filers could use FIRE or IRIS for tax year 2025 returns filed in 2026. For tax year 2026, the IRS says FIRE users must move to IRIS, so a FIRE-only tool will not carry you into the 2027 filing season.
No. The IRS says IRIS is free and available to businesses of any size without special software. The Taxpayer Portal takes manual entry or CSV upload, up to 100 returns at a time. Paid software makes sense when you file in larger volumes, manage several payers, or want delivery and TIN checks built in.
Yes. TaxFormHero is an IRS-authorized information-return e-filing platform, and it transmits federal returns through IRIS A2A. It also holds a SOC 2 Type I attestation. Verify the status of any provider you consider against IRS guidance.
The IRS says electronic filing is generally required once you file 10 or more information returns in a calendar year, counting all types together, including W-2s filed with the Social Security Administration. Below that, paper filing is generally allowed, but e-filing is usually faster and easier to correct.
The first 150 forms cost $1.99 each, which is $298.50. Forms 151 to 500 cost $0.99 each, which is 350 forms and $346.50. The federal total is $645.00, before optional add-ons such as e-delivery or state filing.
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